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We are initiating coverage on the banking sector of Kazakhstan with:
BUY rating:
· Bank CenterCredit (KZT2,757 TP, +67.1%)
· Temirbank (KZT5,567 TP, +23.8%)
· Bank Caspian (KZT6,195 TP, +23.7%)
· Halyk Bank (KZT964 TP, +23.6%, US$31.21/GDR equiv)
· Kazkommertsbank (KZT1,686 TP, +17.5%, US$27.30/GDR equiv)
· ATF Bank (KZT14,670 TP, +17.4%)
HOLD rating:
· Bank TuranAlem (KZT134,607 TP, +3.5%)
SELL rating:
· Alliance Bank (KZT53,458 TP, -20.8%).
Rapid Growth
· Kazakhstan’s real GDP has grown by more than 9% every year since 2000, triggering bank assets and equity to grow at more than 50% CAGR. Similar growth levels are expected in 2007E and 2008E before the industry reaches maturity.
Strict Regulation
· Since Kazakhstan’s independence, the adoption of financial reforms in Kazakhstan has outpaced that of all other CIS countries, including the creation of a strict, European style regulatory regime enforced by the National Bank and AFN.
· The regulator’s influence is felt both through its actions to calm inflationary pressures and through its efforts to ensure banking system stability.
Seeking higher NIM in Retail and SME segments
· Banks are trying to improve position in the emerging retail sector, seeking higher NIM, as corporations are demanding competitive interest rates. Costs will increase, partially offsetting NIM gains, as banks build and staff more retail branches.
· Rapid growth of the retail and SME segments has accompanied the rapid rise in personal income. We see this trend continuing, though it could be a source of loan losses down the line.
Protections from Foreign Competition and M&A
· Higher corporate tax rates for foreign banks as well as 8% minimum reserve requirements on foreign debt protect Kazakhstan banks from foreign competition, even as all legal limitations on foreign bank participation have recently been removed.
· Foreign banks seeking access to the Central Asian market are targeting local banks for acquisition, allowing them to avoid the higher corporate tax rate and benefit from existing local brands. Some domestic banks are also considering mergers to augment branch networks, boost market share, and create economies of scale.
GDR Offerings Improving Liquidity
· Successful GDR offerings by Kazkommertsbank and Halyk Bank in London helped boost domestic share prices considerably due to capital inflow as well as increased share liquidity. A few more banks are expected to follow suit in 2007.
Valuation
· We use a comparative valuation methodology based primarily on forecast P/B and ROE, adjusted for franchise risk and share liquidity.
· A comparison to the emerging market peer group shows Kazakhstan banks may be about 20% undervalued.
· P/B multiples are high, but justified due to soaring ROE’s and rapid growth.
· We highlight Bank CenterCredit as our top pick, though investors seeking greater liquidity may opt for Halyk Bank. Both of these banks have strong retail franchises.
· Our one sell rating is on Alliance Bank; while we have been unable to meet with management, we feel its rapid growth strategy in the unsecured consumer finance segment carries significant risks.
· Private equity firms have recently invested into the sector, taking significant stakes in Bank TuranAlem and Bank Caspian.
Featur (28.02.07) писал:
Chapa (26.02.07) писал:
Куплю простые акции АО "Казкоммерцбанк" по цене не выше 1300 KZT за акцию.
мой бид лучше 1300,01
по моему щас биды висят по 1420